STRESS SOLUTIONS -
THE DOG'S OWN REST AREA
This is one of the most important ways of reducing the levels of FASEDUP (stress) in a dog. Every dog needs a place where it can rest and relax and where it feels comfortable and secure. Sadly, many dog owners believe that providing their dog with a dog bed is all that it requires to rest and sleep deeply, and are unaware of how important the positioning of the bed is. The dog's rest area needs to be -
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SAFE & SECURE FOR THE DOG Here is a little Chihuahua in its "den" underneath the furniture and well away from humans clumsy big feet! |
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LEFT ALONE
If the dog is resting don't be tempted to keep calling it or giving it things
to do - let it rest and relax in peace. This is especially so in a busy
household, where family members come and go throughout the day and have
no idea of whether the dog is fully rested and keen to play, or over tired and
in need of some quality sleep.
AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM VISUAL, SOUND OR SCENT STIMULATION
Avoid placing your dog's rest area in busy areas such as -
- hallways
- near doorways
- beside windows that the dog can see out
- close to other dog's beds or rest areas.
This is why indoor cages (see Cars) are so popular with dogs as they can be covered with a thin sheet so that air can still circulate into the cage but the sheeting blocks out the sights going on around it allowing the dog to rest properly.
Another benefit of indoor cages is that the dog does not have to make any DECISIONS for itself - it cannot do anything to stimulate its senses (apart from chew or play with its favourite Mental Stimulation toy, such as a Kong, which it should only be given when in its cage) and therefore will be more likely to rest and sleep.
RADIO OR TV
Some dogs become very sound sensitive through long-term stress. They benefit
from having a TV or radio left playing on low to medium volume in the room where
the dog can relax, so that the sounds from outside, or elsewhere in the house,
are not so obvious. Some dogs prefer talk channels to music ones as many dogs
relax quicker listening to subdued human voices.
COMFORTABLE
It doesn't matter how much money you spend on a dog bed, how pretty it looks,
or how practical it is - all that matters to the dog is that it can sleep
comfortably in any position it chooses - curled up tight, stretched
out, legs propped up against a wall, etc. Is there also the space for the dog
to stand, or sit? Does your dog have these choices and opportunities? If not
then your dog may not be sleeping properly and the bed/rest area may even be
causing health problems due to the lack of space.
Other factors to AVOID when choosing a dog bed or rest area are -
- Drafts and Cold
- Heat sources (eg. Too close to a boiler, fire or radiator; in direct sunlight without the option of shade)
- Bedding which retains moisture and has no opportunity to dry in-between the dog's rest time.
- Strong man-made scents (eg. Fabric softeners, chemicals used in cleaning & disinfectant products) which overpower the poor dog's sensitive sense of smell. Wash your dog's bedding with non-biological and unscented washing products.
- Cleaning it too often! Dogs feel more secure and sleep better when sleeping in an area that has their own individual scent.
- "Scary" fillings (eg. Dog beds filled with beans, polystyrene, or crackly materials) which make strange sounds and movements when the dog lies or moves on them.
GOOD OR BAD ASSOCIATIONS?
As the Memory section of this web site explains,
dogs use their senses to make decisions as to whether they are in a "good"
or "bad" places. We can reduce a dog's stress level by ensuring that
they have good first impressions of their rest area and that we avoid any sensory
triggers which may make the dog worried.
- Puppies - Give the breeder an old
towel or piece of material which has your scent on it. You can also add pieces
of material with the scent of the other members of your family (including
pets). As well as introducing these new scents to your puppy, so that it feels
comfortable with you when it meets you, the material will also pick up the
scent of its mother and litter mates as well. When the puppy is brought to
its new home its special piece of material can be placed in the new rest area,
so that it does not smell strange and alien. This is an ideal
first impression.
- Rehomed dogs - The same principle can be used when rehoming a dog. The new
family's scent can be left for the dog to get used to and can help to build
up a strong bond (especially when the Treat Box
method is also used by the kennel staff and then the new family)
- Dogs sleeping in a strange place (eg. Boarding kennels, hotel rooms, visiting
your friends or relatives) can also benefit from sleeping on bedding that
has a strong scent of "home", family and their own distinct scent.
- A DAP Defuser may also be of help to build up good associations for your puppy or dog when it is anxious or stressed, but be careful not to overwhelm the rest area with the pheromone.
| DEFINITION OF STRESS |
CAUSES | SYMPTOMS | SOLUTIONS |
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